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Thursday June 20 1861
KANSAS CONFLICT CAUSES CONNIPTIONS
The governor of Kansas was not a happy man, and had not been for
some time. He had only been in office since Jan. 19, that being the
day Kansas had been admitted to the Union, and already he was having
to issue a call for the formation of militia. Although Kansas was,
in theory, a free state, it was altogether too close to Missouri for
comfort and pro-Southerners were crossing the line to stir up
troubles. Defense was needed. More population would help too--Kansas
had barely 100,000 residents in the entire state. Twenty thousand of
these would go to war before it was all over.
Friday June 20 1862
TOE TRIP TROUBLES TROOPS
Brig. Gen. Thomas Williams led 3.000 men onto boats in Baton Rouge,
La. and headed upriver. Their destination: Swampy Toe. This
charmingly-named site happened to be on the west side of the
Mississippi River opposite Vicksburg. The mission: establish a base,
and commence digging a canal to enable ships to bypass the cannon
batteries which were being set up in ever-increasing numbers on the
cliffs of that city. This canal project would eventually be taken
over by Gen. Grant and vastly expanded. Many would die of drowning
and disease.
Saturday June 20 1863
SEVERAL SKIRMISHES SOIL SATURDAY
This was proving to be another day of fierce action but in many
widely separated areas, rather than one big battle in one place.
Activities occurred in such diverse locations as: Middletown, Md.,
Diascund Bridge, Va. Government Springs, Utah; Waynesville Mo.;
Vicksburg, Miss., which was subjected to heavier-than-usual
bombardment from land and river; and La Fourche Crossing, La., where
a Confederate cavalry attack went on, off and on, for two days
before being repulsed.
Monday June 20 1864
STUBBORNNESS SERVES SOLDIER SECURELY
Gen. John Hunt Morgan, CSA, was the scourge of Union-held areas in
Kentucky, riding out of Tennessee. On one recent foray he had had
several men captured. These were transferred today to the Federal
prisoner-of-war camp at Rock Island Barracks in the Mississippi
River between Iowa and Illinois. One of these prisoners, Pvt. James
P. Gold, spent the rest of the war there because he refused to take
the oath of loyalty to the Union. He lived until 1934, one of the
last Civil War vets.
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