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Tuesday August 27, 1861
HATTERAS HOSTILITIES HELD; HAWAII HUDDLES
Hatteras Inlet, in the Outer Banks of North Carolina, was made to
order for blockade runners of the Confederacy. With the addition of
some fortifications it was perfect, for which reason the US Navy
moved in to remove these today. A joint expedition, with Commodore
Silas H. Stringham commanding eight ships and Gen. B.F. Butler
commanding the 900-man landing force, swept in and conquered Fort
Clark. This effort was simplified by the fact that it was made of
sand and wood and had been abandoned. Fort Hatteras nearby was still
manned and shots were exchanged to little effect. Part of the
landing force landed under fire. Meanwhile, King Kamehameha IV
announced that his nation, Hawaii, would observe neutrality in the
hostilities. This simplified matters for Pacific naval operations of
both sides, but had little diplomatic effect.
Wednesday August 27 1862
MAJOR MELEE MASSES AT MANASSAS
Gen. John Pope was in deep, deep trouble and didn’t know it. He did
know that he had suddenly lost communication with Washington because
Fitzhugh Lee had cut the telegraph wires in Manassas Junction. Since
he was in town waiting for his father (Robert E. Lee) Fitz decided
he might as well send the tons of supplies he had captured at the
railroad depot south instead of north, and burn what couldn’t be
carried. Pope today moved north, thinking he had the younger Lee
trapped at the old Bull Run battlefield, and that George McClellan
would soon be arriving to help. Other generals would be arriving,
all right, but their names were Lee, Longstreet, and Jackson.
Thursday August 27 1863
FUMBLING FLOYD FINALLY FADES FATALLY
Gen. John Buchanan Floyd had not had a distinguished war career. He
was commander of Ft. Donelson on the Cumberland River when the
Yankees came, and he fled on a steamer, leaving Simon Bolivar
Buckner to surrender in his place. After that he had led the
defenses of Nashville and repeated his prior performance. Even
Jefferson Davis, who was so loyal to his friends that he kept many
in command long after their time of usefulness had passed, became
disgusted and sacked Floyd. Switching to the Virginia Militia he had
tried to form a partisan company, where he spent most of his time
fighting Confederate recruiters who were trying to get the same men
for the regular army. This effort was so stressful that his health
failed, and today he retreated for the last time. He died.
Saturday August 27 1864
SHERMAN SEEKS SOUTHERN SEVERANCE
The project to completely surround Atlanta, Ga., was nearing
completion today. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman had pretty much had
his way with the city since the Battle of Atlanta more than a month
ago. With every step from Peachtree Creek to Ezra Church to today,
the Federal Armies of the Cumberland, the Ohio, and the Tennessee
would attack, the defenders would retreat, and Gen. Hood would blame
Gen. Hardee for one lapse or another. The final assault was nearing
today as Sherman launched the assault on the Macon & Western
Railroad lines. The loss of the final supply route would force Hood
to surrender, die--or evacuate.
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