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Thursday Nov. 21, 1861
CHANGES COMPLICATE CONFEDERATE CABINET
An early round of personnel rearrangements took place in Jefferson
Davis' official family today. LeRoy Pope Walker had had the post of
Secretary of War since the government was formed. In the opinion of
later historians he did not do too badly it it, but even more than
other government jobs at the top level, any decision he made was
liable to anger far more people than it pleased. Walker therefore
departed the job today, apparently either by his own request or at
least mutual consent. His replacement was Judah Benjamin, regarded
by all as a brilliant man. It was felt he would be better able to
cope with the pressure of the office.
Friday Nov. 21, 1862
CHANGE CONTINUES CONFEDERATE CABINET COMPLICATION
It was no doubt coincidence but today saw another change in the
occupant of the office of Confederate Secretary of War. This time
the mantle fell upon James A. Seddon, a prominent Richmond attorney.
The longest-lasting occupant of the position, Seddon is also highly
regarded for his abilities in the job. A former member of the United
States House of Representatives, he had to leave his present post in
the Confederate House of Representatives to take the cabinet
position. He was said in appearance to look anything but warlike,
which proves that the talents of a secretary of war are not the same
as those of a general in the field.
Saturday Nov. 21, 1863
CRITICAL CHATTANOOGA COMBAT CONTEMPLATED
The Union armies that had been bottled up in Chattanooga since the
battle of Chickamauga had reached its disastrous conclusion were
about to be idle no longer. U. S. Grant was on the scene and
settling the last details of the breakout battle with his
commanders. Sherman was to engage in a complicated movement
requiring not one but two crossings of the Tennessee River to get to
the Confederate right flank. Thomas was to strike the center, a
formation known as Missionary Ridge. Hooker, who was doing much
better since his reassignment to the west, was to move into the
valley below Lookout Mountain then attack the Confederate left.
Monday Nov. 21, 1864
LINCOLN LETTER LABORS LIST LOSSES
No one knows how the story got started. Somehow it began to be said
that a Mrs. Lydia Bixby had sent all five of her sons to fight for
the Union cause, and that all five had died in battle. The word got
as far as Abraham Lincoln, and he felt obliged to write to her
today. "I feel how weak and fruitless must be any words of mine
which should attempt to beguile you from the grief of a loss so
overwhelming," it began. The only problem was that the report was
wrong. Two of Mrs. Bixby's sons had indeed been killed, but two of
the others had apparently deserted and the last was alive and doing
well and would be honorably discharged. The original manuscript of
the "Bixby letter" has never been found.
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